Design, Business And Law - 1771 Words

Design, Business and Law Assessment 1 Febrina Halim 141FHM4540 T3/14 Introduction Australian Consumer Law (ACL) The Australian Consumer Law commenced on 1 January 2011. It is a national, generic law, which applies in the same way to all sectors in all Australian jurisdictions (Australian Consumer Law 2010). This means that all consumers in Australia enjoy the same rights and all businesses have the same obligations. The ACL covers general standard of business conduct, prohibits unfair trading practices, regulates specific types of business to consumer transaction, provides basic consumer guarantees for good and services and regulates the safety of consumer products and product related services (Australian Consumer Law 2010). ACCC†¦show more content†¦It provides a diverse range of communication service through two segments: Consumer and Corporate. The consumer segment provides services to residential and small business customers. The corporate segment provides services to corporate, government and wholesale customers. TPG offers nationwide ADSL2+, NBN, Fibre Optic and Ethernet broadband access, telephone services, Internet Protocol Television, SIM Only Mobile Plans and various business networking solutions. Background of the Case On 25 September 2010, TPG Telecom ran an advertising campaign about its TPG’s Unlimited ADSL2+ broadband plan for $29.99. TPG commenced a printed advertisement, radio, television and online campaign advertising until 7 October 2010. However, it failed to mention that it was only available with the purchase of a $30 home phone plan per month. Also, the consumers have to pay upfront set up fee of $129.95 and a $20 home phone deposit. Regarding that, ACCC found that TPG’s advertisements were false and misleading the consumers. However, after receiving a letter from the ACCC, TPG revised the advertisements and run the campaign for 13 months from 7 October onwards. The ACCC still brought the case in the Federal Court of Australia to against TPG. The ACCC’s concern is because the requirement bundling on the advertisements was in small and difficult to read print, which was insufficient to qualify the dominant

The Bystander Effect In Night By Elie Wiesel - 775 Words

38 people witnessed Catherine Genovese get stabbed, in three separate attacks, over a period of 35 minutes in Queens. Even as the assailant returned twice to finish off the job people still did nothing to intervene. This is called the bystander effect. This is a psychological phenomenon that describes the decrease in a persons likliness to help someone in need when there are other witnesses around. As found in most everyday crimes, the bystander effect was also found during the Holocaust. In Night, by Elie Wiesel, the bystander effect is revealed due to ones inability to help others in need because of fear they will be persecuted as well. The Jews of Sighet did nothing to help the foreigners being expelled from the area, Elie could not†¦show more content†¦I kept silent. In fact, I thought of stealing away in order not to suffer the blows† (Wiesel 54). This is a prime example of the bystander effect because it shows a witness that is frozen and unable to act for a cert ain reason. In this situation Elie can not help his father because he knows that if he does, then he will suffer a beating as well. He would rather slip away then help his father in order to escape a beating. Fear locks Elie as a bystander unable to act but only watch. Prisoners during the holocaust normally could do nothing to help family, friends, and stranger who were falling victim to the Nazi regime. Many times they had to watch as their fellow prisoners were beaten and killed but could do nothing about it due to their fear. Elie describe what happened at the gallows when the young boy was hung, â€Å"Then came the march past the victims. The two men were no longer alive. Their tongues were hanging out, swollen and bluish. But the third rope was still moving the child, too light, was still breathing†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (Weisel 65). After the execution each prisoner had to walk past the boy, but yet again could do nothing but watch him die. They knew that if they help the child then they would either be beaten or even worse, killed. These prisoners once again fall victim to the bystander effect because they are unable to help someone in need because of their ownShow MoreRelatedReflective Essay On Silence In Night870 Words   |  4 Pagescontemplating me. The look in his eyes as he gazed at me has never left me† (115). This quote is spoken by Elie Wiesel in his memoir Night about his personal experiences in the concentration camps during the Holocaust. In the beginning of the story, Elie is a young teenage Jewish boy living in Sighet, Transylvania, who is also deeply religious. However, due to unforeseen circumstances, Elie and his family are separated into different concentration camps. During this period of time, he witnesses manyRead MoreElie Wiesel s The Holocaust1315 Words   |  6 PagesWorld War II. The memoir, Night by Elie Wiesel is based on Wiesel’s experiences in concentration camps, in order to give readers an insight of someone who wa s a victim of the Holocaust. The young narrator, Elie Wiesel, faces countless struggles for survival among the horrors of the Holocaust. In the memoir, Eliezer, the passionately, devoted boy with a benevolent family, is taken from his home and sent to a concentration camp. Through their unstable and dangerous journey, Elie is detached from his motherRead MoreDiction In The Perils Of Indifference By Elie Wiesel889 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"The Perils of Indifference† by Elie Wiesel, explains the true and utter horror of indifference. There is a clear emphasis on the morality exhibited in the act as well as the disappointment in the US government’s ability to respond to such a horrible act. It is obvious that Wiesel establishes tones of morality, condescendingness, and caution through diction, imagery, as well as syntax used in the speech. Although Wiesel describes how indifference has a massive effect on the victims even though by theRead MoreHow is power defined? Po wer is defined by the capability of doing or accomplishing something. It is1100 Words   |  5 Pagesis power defined? Power is defined by the capability of doing or accomplishing something. It is often times found throughout literature as a dominant theme. Furthermore, power can be used as good or evil. An example of evil is found in the memoir, Night when the Nazi’s take complete advantage of the Jews. In the novel, Speak, Melinda’s past takes control of her actions later on and she struggles to find herself after a horrifying event. She is hiding a deep dark secret that only she knows. OverpoweringRead More Elie Wiesel’s Night and Corrie Ten Booms The Hiding Place Essay2856 Words   |  12 PagesElie Wiesel’s Night and Corrie Ten Booms The Hiding Place Many outsiders strive but fail to truly comprehend the haunting incident of World War II’s Holocaust. None but survivors and witnesses succeed to sense and live the timeless pain of the event which repossesses the core of human psyche. Elie Wiesel and Corrie Ten Boom are two of these survivors who, through their personal accounts, allow the reader to glimpse empathy within the soul and the heart. Elie Wiesel (1928- ), a journalist andRead MoreThe Hiding Place vs. Night2929 Words   |  12 Pagesto sense and live the timeless pain of the event which repossesses the core of human psyche. Elie Wiesel and Corrie Ten Boom are two of these survivors who, through their personal accounts, allow the reader to glimpse empathy within the soul and the heart. Elie Wiesel (1928- ), a journalist and Professor of Humanities at Boston University, is an author of 21 books. The first of his collection, entitled Night, is a terrifying account of Wiesels boyhood experience as a WWII Jewish prison er of HitlersRead MoreThe Christian View Of God1647 Words   |  7 Pagesevident in the human world, deeming it either neutral or good. Many of those who have experienced tremendous injustices also fail to reconcile the existence of God and evil. Elie Wiesel, a holocaust survivor, writes in his autobiographical work Night that I did not deny God s existence, but I doubted His absolute justice, (Wiesel, Ch. 3). It is an abuse of power to justify the suffering of others based on an end-goal without their consent or acknowledgment. If we accept this as fact, our perceptionRead MoreHolocaust, The Rwandan Genocide And The Asian Genocide1902 Words   |  8 Pagesmany theories made up as people researched the reason behind genocides. Throughout different centuries in history, genocides such as the Holocaust, the Rwandan genocide, and the Asian genocide, have occurred because of the negative psychological effects on the people caused by propaganda, corrupted leaders, and differences in et hnic groups. First of all, propaganda initiated brainwashing, indoctrination, and distortion in the people, causing them to allow the genocides to occur. One example is

Economics for Business and Guidelines

Questions: 1. Compare the market structures of Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition and Oligopoly? 2. Explain what Non-price competition means? 3. Explain the term mutual dependence and which market structure experiences it the most? 4. Which market structure do you think each of the following businesses belong to? Explain your choice? 5. Diagrams of demand curves facing two firms? Answers: 1. Perfect Competition 1. Number of firms in the market: In such market structure, there are many firms available on the market offering products to the consumers. 2. Similarity of the products sold: The firms offer similar types of products or services to the target demographics. Precisely, there are no perfect substitute products offered to the consumers. 3. Barriers to entry: In such perfect competition market structure, barriers to entry in the market are substantially low. Meanwhile, the entry of a new competitor will not impact the competitors market share in direct order Monopoly 1. Number of firms in the market: In a monopoly market structure, the number of producer or firm is only one. 2. Similarity of the products sold: Due to lack of product substitute, the producer or seller has sold exclusive products to the target demographics. 3. Barriers to entry: As the product manufacturer in such market structure has got exclusive product rights, any other competitor cannot make an entry in the market Monopolistic Competition 1. Number of firms in the market: The number of firms in such market structure is many. 2. Similarity of the products sold: Similarity of products is less as the products are manufactured for the same purpose, but are differentiated by different factors (Feenstra, 2016). 3. Barriers to entry: Barriers to entry are relatively low in compared to oligopolistic or monopoly industry Oligopoly 1. Number of firms in the market: In such market structure only a few organisations have created an industry.2. Similarity of the products sold: In an oligopolistic market structure, the products manufactured by the firms are nearly identical. 3. Barriers to entry: Due to lack of several competitors in the industry, the barriers to entry are significantly high such as in monopoly business (Layton, Robinson, Tucker, 2012). 2. Non-price competition is a particular market situation in which the industry contestants would not reduce the product prices to get distinct sales benefits (Symeonidis, 2010). Meanwhile, to stay competitive, competitors uses extensive marketing promotions. In a non-price competition, the industry competitors often engage in other significant means instead of lowering prices. First of all, extensive advertising can be identified as one of the most common concepts to become competitive in a non-price competition. Secondly, efficient marketing strategies have been implemented to draw the attention of the target demographics (Layton, Robinson, Tucker, 2012). On another note, quality customer services will be provided by the sellers to stay ahead in a non-price competition market. In this way, sales of the products and services can be increased without reducing the price. 3. Mutual dependence is termed as the interdependence of planning the pricing and product differentiation strategy of the firms operating in the same market. By considering the fact of interdependence, it can be seen that the oligopoly market structure experiences mutual dependence the most (Layton, Robinson, Tucker, 2012). The primary reason for the extreme level of mutual dependence is the few number of sellers and differentiated products. Any change in the strategy of one organisation impacts the strategies and planning process of the other firms. 4. 1. Coles Supermarket in my city belongs to oligopoly market structure becuase of few number of sellers. It is interdependent on other firms operating in the market. 2. A hair dresser salon belongs to perfect competition market structure due to a huge number of salons operating in the market with similar products and services. 3. Metro Trains in Melbourne and Sydney Trains belongs to monopoly market structure becuase they are the utilimate seller in the market and any new entry to the market is restricted (Layton, Robinson, Tucker, 2012). 4. National Australia Bank belongs to oligopoly market structure becuase there are few number of Banks in the market that offers differentiated products and services. 5. Academies Australasia Polytechnic belongs to oligopoly market structure becuase there are few number of polytechnic institutions in the market that offers differentiated products and services (Layton, Robinson, Tucker, 2012). 6. A small store that sells souvenirs such wallets, caps, tee-shirts, key chains in your citys Sunday market that has many such stores belongs to perfect competition market becuase of large number of sellers with similar products. 7. A car workshop in your city belongs to monopolistic competition becuase of large number of sellers in the market that offers differentiated services. It is a free to enter market for new entrants. 7. Iphone and Samsung in the mobile phone industry belongs to oligopoly market structure becuase of few number of sellers and differentiated products. It is comperatively difficult for new entrants to start business in the mobile phone industry becuase of a large investment. 5. Diagram A Diagram B By considering the two diagrams given above, it can be seen that diagram A represents inelastic demand curve and diagram B represents elastic demand curve. The application of the above diagrams to two different market structures has been presented herein below: Monopolistic Competition: The diagram B is an elastic demand curve that belongs to monopolistic competition market. In a monopolistic competition, any changes made by a firm will highly impact its sales because of the high level of competition and product differentiation in the market (Yomogida, 2010). Hence, the demand curve in the monopolistic competition market is elastic but not perfectly elastic. Oligopoly: On the other hand, any changes made by the firm in an oligopoly market will make other firms to do the same kind of change in its strategy. For example, if firm A reduces the price of its products, the firm B will also do the same to compete and survive in the market (Yomogida, 2010). Hence, the changes made in the price will not impact its demand by a high range. Hence, the demand curve in an oligopoly market is inelastic in nature. References Feenstra, R. (2016). Gains from Trade Under Monopolistic Competition.Pacific Economic Review,21(1), 35-44. Layton, A., Robinson, T., Tucker, I. (2012).Economics for Today(1st ed.). South Melbourne, Vic.: Cengage Learning Australia. Symeonidis, G. (2010). Price and Nonprice Competition with Endogenous Market Structure.Journal Of Economics Management Strategy,9(1), 53-83. Yomogida, M. (2010). Fragmentation and Welfare in Monopolistic Competition.Review Of International Economics,18(3), 531-539.

The Somber Dance Essays - Guggenheim Fellows, Poetry, Literature

The Somber Dance The Somber Dance Theodore Roethke, poet and author, has contributed many well-known pieces to American literature. Roethke wrote close to 200 notebooks worth of poems. Only three percent of the poems in his notebooks were actually published. Most pieces, well-known to the public, are collections of poems such as The Waking, which he won a Pulitzer prize for in the mid 1950's. The Lost Son and Open House are two other collections pieces of Roethke. A couple novels also helped this aspiring author and poet achieve his status among literature; Words for the Wind and The Far Field. All of the works just mentioned were not achieved by Roethke until he was well into his late 20's. As a child, he was hardly one who would have been expected to become a major American poet. Saginaw, Michigan, 1908, Otto and Helen Roethke welcomed their son Theodore into the world. Theodore's future relationship with his parents would not be a considerable special one, especially with his father. Otto, a floriculturalist and greenhouse owner would have his mood swings with his two sons. Mood swings increased as Otto's consumption of alcohol increased. On the outside it seemed Theodore could handle his father's awful drunken and abusive side. Years later, Theodore would express his true pain emotionally and physically in several of his poems. As for Charles, his brother, it was obvious he could not handle the pain. Charles committed suicide when Theodore was 14. Several months afterwards Otto passed away of cancer. These two deaths did not stop Theodore in his tracks. He graduated high school and went onto University of Michigan and later to Harvard for graduate study. Harvard is where Roethke first began to discuss and write poetry openly. Theodore's career began as an English instructor at a college in Pennsylvania. Just a few years later he became an English professor at University of Michigan. Roethke was a well-liked professor. He always wanted to be remembered as unique. In order to accomplish being unique, Theodore would occasionally extend the classroom sessions into a local bar. Some of his former students are well-known 2 poets now such as Richard Hugo and James Wright. During his employment at University of Michigan, Theodore began having nervous breakdowns and a slight problem with alcoholism. His father's problems with alcohol is reflected in Theodore's use of it. The nervous breakdowns, however, eventually led him to the hospital. He tried too hard to be such an outstanding professor by doing too much. His mind was not able to keep up with his body. Many co-workers did not understand the mental problems Roethke was having and assumed he was mentally insane and incapable to continue teaching. This began interfering with his job. Things started looking up however when he re-united with one of his former students, Beatrice O'Connell. The two fell in love after and became married when Theodore was 45. His happiness in his marriage did not keep away his mental frustrations though. It was interfering with work once again and was fired from University of Michigan the same year of his marriage. The newly married couple decided to drop everything and move to Seattle, Washington. Roethke found a job immediately at University of Washington as an English professor. Although he and his wife never had any children they lived a more peaceful life in Seattle. In 1963, just ten years after his marriage to Beatrice, Roethke passed away from a heart attack. Before leaving this world though, he left behind an extraordinary poem, ?My Papa's Waltz?. My Papa's Waltz The whiskey on your breath Could make a small boy dizzy; but I hung on like death: Such waltzing was not easy. We romped until the pans Slid from the kitchen shelf; My mother's countenance Could not unfrown itself. The hand that held my wrist Was battered on one knuckle; At every step you missed My right ear scraped a buckle. You beat time on my head With a palm caked hard by dirt, Then waltzed me off to bed Still clinging to your shirt. 2 ?My Papa's Waltz? was written in 1948. The main subject to this poem is a child's memory of his abusive, alcoholic father and their love/hate relationship. It takes place at night. This is shown through the second to last line, ?Then waltzed me off to bed?. The setting is the family's home due to the description of a kitchen and heading to bed (The glass house, p29). Due to Roethke's relationship with his own